Citizenship by Conferral | Australian Citizenship

Becoming an Australian citizen through citizenship by conferral is one of the most common pathways for individuals who meet specific residency, character, and other eligibility criteria. This process is ideal for Australian permanent residents, eligible New Zealand citizens, and others who wish to fully embrace Australian life.

What is Citizenship by Conferral?

Citizenship by conferral is the process through which non-citizens can acquire Australian citizenship. It is available to individuals who meet the residency requirements, demonstrate good character, and have a commitment to Australian values and laws.

Who Can Apply?

Citizenship by conferral is available to:

• Permanent residents aged 18–59.
• Eligible New Zealand citizens living in Australia.
• Children aged 16 or 17 applying independently.
• Children under 16 included in a parent or guardian’s application.
• Refugees or individuals under the Commonwealth Child Migration Scheme.
• Partners or spouses of Australian citizens.
• Individuals aged 60 and over, with reduced requirements.

Eligibility Criteria

1. Residency Requirement
   At the time of application, you must:
   • Have lived in Australia on a valid visa for the past 4 years.
   • Be a permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen for the last 12 months.
   • Have spent no more than 12 months outside Australia in the last 4 years, including no more than 90 days in the past 12 months.
2. Exemptions for Residency
   Residency requirements may not apply if you:
   • Are under 16 years old.
   • Were born to a former Australian citizen who lost their citizenship before April 4, 2002.
   • Were born in Papua before September 16, 1975, with an Australian citizen parent.
3. Character Requirement
   Applicants aged 18 years or older must be of good character, including:
   • No significant criminal history.
   • Upholding and obeying Australian laws.
4. Knowledge of Australia
   • Applicants aged 18–59 must pass the citizenship test with a score of at least 75%.
   • The test assesses knowledge of Australia’s culture, democratic beliefs, and laws.
5. Language Requirement
   • A basic understanding of English is required, demonstrated through the citizenship test.
6. Close and Continuing Link to Australia
   Applicants must demonstrate a commitment to living in Australia or maintaining strong ties, such as:
   • Having family members who are Australian citizens.
   • Owning property, holding a job, or paying taxes in Australia.

Steps to Apply for Citizenship by Conferral

1. Check Eligibility: Ensure you meet residency, character, and knowledge requirements.
2. Prepare Documents: Gather identity documents, proof of residency, and other required evidence.
3. Submit Application: Apply online or through an Australian consulate, paying the application fee.
4. Take the Citizenship Test: If required, attend a citizenship appointment and complete the test.
5. Approval and Ceremony: Once approved, attend a citizenship ceremony where you will make the Australian Citizenship Pledge.

Why Become an Australian Citizen?

• Full Rights: Enjoy voting rights, access to government jobs, and the ability to apply for an Australian passport.
• Security: Permanent protection from losing residency status.
• Opportunities: Equal access to educational and social services.
• Sense of Belonging: Fully embrace Australia’s values, culture, and lifestyle.

How Can Bansal Immigration Consultants Help?

Navigating the citizenship process can be complex, but we are here to help. Our experts provide end-to-end guidance, ensuring your application is accurate and complete. From eligibility checks to preparing for the citizenship test, we make the process stress-free.

Contact us today to begin your journey toward Australian citizenship!